qwerty7: On an individual family by family basis I believe cultures in today's society have equal opportunity. There is no difference between a single parent welfare child from culture A and a single parent welfare child from Culture B.
Look at the statistics, if this were true then the gradient gap wouldn't exist. If you really do think the opportunities are equal then you can only explain the statistical differences by making racist suggestions that somehow one race is inherently inferior in some way to another.
qwerty7:At what point do we know less of a certain culture in education is due to personal choices and not the effects of the treaty or lower socio economic backgrounds?
Some Maori and Pacific Islanders are malingerers, just like some Pakeha are malingerers. The rate of malingering isn't going to differ between races. The fact that some are in their situations due to personal choices doesn't explain the statistical differences overall, and certainly doesn't challenge the legitmacy of targeted assistance. The only way personal choices can explain the differences overall, if everything is truly equal as you contend, is to attribute flaws to a racial group. You're treading dangerously close to making that point in a round about fashion in your post.